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[Contextual prelude to the next article -- Israel Asper is the
well-known media mogul in Canada. Vladimir Jabotinsky was an early Jewish
-- and Zionist -- fascist. From WHEN VICTIMS RULE: "Labor Zionism
had been completely dominant in Israeli political society until 1977,
when the rightist Zionist strands of Menachem Begin was voted to power.
Begin's coalition party was the Likud; his own roots were in one of the
right-wing organizations called Herut, which in turn was historically
linked to the "radical right" version of Zionism known as Revisionism,
founded by Vladimir Zabotinsky. Although overshadowed by Labor Zionism,
Revisionists were not tiny. By 1931 the Revisionists claimed 21% of the
delegates at the World Zionist Congress. [BELL, Terror, p. 24] "Vladmir
Zabotinksy," noted David Biale, charged that Jews in the Diaspora "despised
manhood, the principle of male power as understood by all free people
in history, physical courage and physical force ..., [and] prowess of
the body ... [which was] an object of ridicule." [BIALE, p. 137] "Because
the Yid [Jew] is ugly, sickly, and lacks decorum," once said Jabotinsky,
"we shall endow the ideal image of the Hebrew with masculine beauty."
[RUBENSTEIN, A., p. 4] Elsewhere, Jabotinsky asserted that "Every race
possessing a definite uniqueness seeks to become a nation, that is, to
create for itself an economic, political, and intellectual environment
in which every detail will derive from its specific thought and consequence
that will also relate to its specific taste. A specific race can establish
such an environment only in its own country, where it is master. For this
reason every race seeks to become a state." [AVISHAI, B., p.125] "In the
1930s," says Haim Breseeth, "the Revisionists, a typical European rightist
force, were greatly influenced by Mussolini, adapting some of the trappings
of fascism: motorcades of blackshirts, a party publication was renamed
Diary of a Fascist; and some training camps were held in fascist Italy.
Immediately after the coming to power of the Nazis, fascism became a central
icon in Palestine, dividing left and right, or more accurately, Labor
Zionism, led by Ben-Gurion, from the Revisionist camp, led by Jabotinsky."
[BRESEETH, p. 194-195] "Breaking away [from the other Zionist groups]
in the 1920s," says Peter Grose, "Jabotinsky's Revisionist Zionism organized
its own fighting force in Palestine. The Irgun Zvai Leumi came to remind
unsympathetic outsiders of Mussolini fascists; Ben-Gurion called the Revisionist
leader 'Vladimir Hitler.'" [GROSE, p. 161] "Revisionists," notes Edwin
Black, "... were heavily fascists and profoundly influenced by Mussolini
... True to fascist ideology, the fist and shout were the preferred methods
of achieving Revisionist goals." [BLACK, E., p. 143] Labor and Revisionist
Zionism came close to civil war when the latter group brought a shipload
of weapons into Israel. The ship was sunk by rival Zionists' artillery
fire and 16 members of the IRGUN were killed. And, "ever since the mysterious
murder of the Zionist 'foreign minister' Chaim Arlosoroff in 1933," says
Jay Gonen, "allegedly by right-wing Revisionists, there had been fears
of Jewish fascism." [GONEN, p. 58] "Jabotinsky's most cherished creation
was Betar," noted Livneh Eliezer, "[This] youth movement ... was ... a
semi-militaristic entity that stressed hierarchy, discipline, obedience
to superiors, rituals, and ceremonies. Military values [were] ... a virtue,"
as was "romantic heroism." [ELIEZER, p. 26] Another small group (founded
in 1931) linked to Revisionist theory was Brit Habironim (the Covenant
of Thugs) which "was a mythological rediscovery of the glorious tales
of the [Israeli] nation, a romantic glorification of the old days of blood,
soil, heroism, and conquest." [ELIEZER, p. 25] Among the "Covenant of
Thugs" was Uri Zvi Greenberg, a popular poet well-respected in today's
Israel. Greenberg saw socialism as a "most dangerous enemy, and became
more and more convinced that a dictator was needed to lead the masses."
[LAQUEUR, p. 362] Some in the Revisionist camp in the 1930s, notes Jewish
scholar Walter Laqueur, "expressed the view that but for Hitler's anti-Semitism
German National Socialism would have been acceptable [to Jews] and that,
anyway, Hitler had saved Germany [LAQUEUR, W., p. 33] ... Within the [Revisionist]
movement there were ... sections, some of them influential [where] ...
fascist ideas had made considerable headway and, but for the rise of Hitler
and Nazism, would no doubt have become even more prominent." [LAQUEUR,
p. 382] Among Revisionist plans for Palestine (and a larger Transjordan
area) was the expelling of Arabs to Iraq. [SELZER, p. 218, 219] Revisionist
policy foresaw Jewish lands stretching from the Nile River into what is
today Jordan. (In 1983, Eryk Spekter, CEO of Fame Fabrics in the U.S.
and a former chairman of Herut USA, began awarding a $100,000 "Defender
of Jerusalem" prize from his Jabotinsky Foundation at presentation dinners
to people "who had stood up for Jewish rights." Over the years, winner's
of the Jabotinsky Foundation's award included Menachem Begin, New York
Times editor A. M. Rosenthal, American Republican cabinet members Jeanne
Kirkpatrick and George Schultz, Hawaiian Senator Daniel Inouye, and former
French cabinet minister, Simone Weil among others). [NY TIMES, 12-16-98,
B13] Simha Flapan notes that "The Yishuv and the Jewish masses in the
Diaspora rejected most of his concepts, but [Jabotinsky] left an indelible
mark on the Zionist attitude towards the Arab question. He implanted in
Jewish psychology the image of the Arab as the mortal enemy, the idea
of the inevitability of the conflict and of the impossibility of a solution
except by sheer force. He propagated the 'either-or' notion by which all
and every means was justified including terror and ruthless retaliation
in the struggle for survival." [FLAPAN, S., 1979, p. 117] ] Israel's
War Is Our War, Editorial, National Post,
April 8, 2002 Canada's
Policy on Israel is Shameful. by Izzy Asper. |